Losing Our Youth to the Alcohol Companies -- Judy Stoefen
The American Medical Association estimates that 100,000 people a year die
from alcohol related deaths in the United States, Over 40,000 are under the
age of 21.
Alcohol is implicated in the three leading causes of teen death: car wrecks,
un-intentional injuries like falls and drowning, and suicides and homicides.
Every 30 minutes, someone dies in an alcohol-related car crash. And every 30
seconds, someone is injured, sometimes causing disabilities, permanent
disfigurement and paralysis. Alcohol abuse kills 6.5 times more kids than
all drugs combined. Alcohol is also a major factor in teen pregnancy and
sexually transmitted diseases like HIV. Alcohol contributes to violent and
non-violent crimes, rapes, and child abuse.
Alcohol increases the risk of stroke among young drinkers. Alcohol causes
significant neurological damage resulting in impaired learning and memory
and damaging parts of the brain. The damage is twice as much for adolescents
whose brains and bodies are still developing. Alcohol can contribute to
liver disease, heart disease, and cancer. And over 5,000 people, including
children, die every year from alcohol poisoning.
Alcohol is addicting. The average age when youth first try alcohol is 11
years old for boys and 13 for girls. Two-thirds of eighth graders and 9 out
of 10 twelfth graders have used alcohol. The National Household Survey on
Drug Abuse reports a 33% increase of children who begin drinking in eighth
grade or earlier. Other studies show that more than 43% of teenagers who
begin drinking before age 15 become alcoholics. When young people wait to
have their first drink until they are 21, the rate of alcoholism and alcohol
abuse drops dramatically.
Underage drinking accounts for 22.5 million sales for the alcohol industry.
The economic reality of the alcohol industry is that it must maintain or
increase consumption if it is to insure future profits. This means that the
industry must continually attract new drinkers as current drinkers quit or
die. Drinking during the teen years hikes the chances of alcoholism and
alcohol abuse and makes them a consumer for life.
A study by the Center on Alcohol Marketing and Youth shows that the alcohol
industry targets and advertises its products to underage youth on the TV,
radio, and magazines. By the time a child reaches 18 years old, they have
seen over 100,000 beer commercials on TV. Alcohol companies portray alcohol
to young people as a beverage and a normal part of life. They portray it
as a way of having fun, socializing, being cool, gaining peer acceptance,
and attracting the opposite sex. Many of the ads portray excessive drinking.
The health risks are clearly documented yet alcohol companies make no
mention of this in their advertising or promotions. Every other product on
the market has to inform us of health risks. Why not the alcohol companies?
A USA Today survey found teens say alcohol advertising has a greater
influence on their desire to drink in general. A study of 12-year-olds found
children who were more aware of beer advertising held more favorable views
on drinking and expressed an intention to drink more often than did children
who were less exposed to alcohol advertising. Alcohol ads are one of the
most powerful influences on youth who are six times more susceptible to
advertising than adults.
The American Medical Association recommends more education about the harmful
effects of alcohol. The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at
Columbia University recommends alcohol companies include in its advertising
and product labels clear warnings of the dangers of underage drinking and
adult excessive drinking and the definition of moderate drinking defined by
Nutritional Guidelines of the U.S. Departments of Health and Human Services
and Agriculture-no more than one drink a day for women and two drinks a day
for men.
Lisa grew up with predatory marketing when Budweiser used cute animals such as
the Spuds MacKenzie dog and the "talking frogs and lizards". They made alcohol
seem harmless and fun. Now alcohol companies are producing new campaigns
and new products to appeal to young people.
Alcohol companies preach to "drink responsibly". But when are they going to be
responsible! It is the alcohol companies' responsibility to tell our
children and us the facts: the effects and possible side effects and
consequences of consuming their product.
Please join us in getting Congress to pass Lisa's Laws. Please sign our
petition. Thank You!
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